The Great Global Transformation: The United States, China, and the Remaking of the World Economic Order

From the essential chronicler of the world economy, a portrait of the Great Powers in transition.

The world's two great economic powers are on opposite trajectories. In the United States, decades of neoliberal policies produced a small class of rich elites and gutted the middle class. In China, the same global forces have created a massive new upper class. The result is the greatest reshuffling of global incomes since the Industrial Revolution--a dramatic shakeup of each country's political order. As the two powers retreat from one another, the implications for their futures, and for the world economy, are uncertain.

In The Great Global Transformation, acclaimed economist Branko Milanovic draws on original research to chart how these seismic shifts will shape the next century of the global economy. As both the US and China retreat into protectionism, Milanovic shows how a new and multipolar world order will follow--and how rising nationalism will have dramatically different effects on the two countries. And he shows us the fight ahead: as plutocracy returns, global war threatens, and a new system silently shapes our nations, driving populist discontent to the breaking point.

A worthy successor to Capitalism, Alone and his other landmark works, Milanovic's new book announces the arrival of a new era he terms "national market liberalism," in which liberalism survives in domestic economies, but not necessarily in the social arena. The Great Global Transformation is Milanovic's indispensable account of the new twenty-first century now underway.


Author: Branko Milanovic
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Published: 03/23/2026
Pages: 280
Binding Type: Hardcover
Weight: 1.25lbs
Size: 9.14h x 5.92w x 0.95d
ISBN: 9780226846415

About the Author
Branko Milanovic is research professor and a senior scholar at the Stone Center on Socio-Economic Inequality, City University of New York, as well as visiting professor at the International Inequalities Institute at the London School of Economics and Political Science. He is the author of numerous books, including Visions of Inequality; Capitalism, Alone; and Global Inequality.